Our destinations in December
Tenerife – an island paradise
Tenerife, the largest of the Canary Islands, is a true paradise in the Atlantic Ocean. Known for its diverse landscape, pleasant climate and the warm hospitality of its inhabitants, Tenerife attracts millions of visitors every year. The island offers a unique combination of breathtaking beaches, historic towns, lush forests and the impressive Mount Teide.
Geography and climate: Tenerife lies off the west coast of Africa and is part of Spain. The island is dominated by Mount Teide, which is not only Spain’s highest mountain but also the third-highest island volcano in the world. The climate in Tenerife is mild all year round and is often described as an ‘eternal spring’. The north of the island is wetter and greener, whilst the south is drier and sunnier, resulting in a wide variety of landscapes and ecosystems.
Natural wonders and landscapes: Tenerife’s scenic diversity is breathtaking. From the sandy beaches and cliffs in the south to the green valleys and mountains in the north, the island offers a wealth of natural experiences. Teide National Park, which surrounds the Teide volcano, is a must-see for every visitor. The park’s lunar landscapes, lava fields and rich flora and fauna are unique. Equally impressive are the ancient forests of Anaga and Teno, which are among the oldest in Europe.
Culture and Tradition
The culture of Tenerife is a blend of Spanish and Canarian influences, with a rich heritage of traditions, festivals and culinary delights. The capital, Santa Cruz, and the historic town of La Laguna, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, are the hubs of cultural life. The carnival celebrations in Santa Cruz are among the largest and liveliest in the world. The local cuisine, which uses fresh ingredients from the island, is another highlight for visitors.
Beaches and leisure activities
Tenerife’s beaches are diverse – ranging from black lava sand beaches to golden sandy beaches. Playa de las Américas and Los Cristianos in the south are known for their lively promenades and water sports. For those seeking tranquillity, more secluded beaches such as Benijo or El Bollullo offer a peaceful retreat. As well as beach holidays, Tenerife offers opportunities for hiking, cycling, paragliding and stargazing, to name but a few.
Tenerife is a destination that has something for everyone – from nature and culture lovers to adventure seekers and beachgoers. The combination of stunning landscapes, a rich cultural heritage and warm Canarian hospitality makes Tenerife an unforgettable destination. Whether you want to climb the summit of Mount Teide, stroll through the historic streets of La Laguna or simply soak up the sun on one of the many beaches – Tenerife welcomes you.
Weather – The Island of Eternal Spring
Climate overview: Tenerife, one of the Canary Islands, is often referred to as the ‘island of eternal spring’, mainly due to its mild climate throughout the year. In December, Tenerife experiences the onset of winter weather, which is, however, still quite warm and pleasant compared to many other European destinations.
Temperatures in December: Average daily maximum temperatures in December hover around a pleasant 20 to 22 degrees Celsius, whilst night-time lows rarely drop below 15 degrees Celsius. These temperatures make Tenerife a popular retreat for visitors looking to escape the cold winter weather in their home countries.
Rainfall and sunshine: December is one of the wetter months in Tenerife, but that doesn’t mean you should expect constant rain. Rainfall varies depending on the region of the island, with the north tending to receive more rain than the southern part. Nevertheless, you can expect an average of 6 hours of sunshine per day in December, which offers ample opportunity to enjoy the island and its beauty.
Sea temperatures and swimming: The sea temperature around Tenerife in December is around 20 degrees Celsius. For some, this may be a bit chilly for swimming, but many visitors find it refreshing and perfectly suitable for water sports or a quick dip in the sea.
Regional differences: Tenerife is geographically very diverse, which is also reflected in the local weather. Whilst the north, particularly around the capital Santa Cruz and the town of Puerto de la Cruz, can be wetter and slightly cooler, the south, with places such as Los Cristianos and Playa de las Américas, offers drier and warmer weather, making it particularly popular with holidaymakers.
Mountain regions and Mount Teide: For nature lovers and adventurers, December offers a unique opportunity to visit Teide National Park. Teide, Spain’s highest mountain, may be covered in snow this month, offering a spectacular contrast to the otherwise sunny landscape. Hiking at these higher altitudes requires proper preparation and equipment, especially in winter.
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Top 10 sights in Tenerife:
- Teide National Park: Home to the majestic Teide volcano, Spain’s highest peak, set amidst a unique volcanic landscape.
- Loro Parque: A world-famous wildlife park in Puerto de la Cruz, renowned for its collection of parrots, the dolphinarium and the Orca Ocean pool.
- Siam Park: One of Europe’s largest water parks in Costa Adeje, known for its thrilling water slides and huge wave pool.
- Masca Gorge: An impressive gorge in the north-west of Tenerife, popular for hiking with spectacular views.
- Anaga Mountains: A biosphere reserve with lush laurel forests, picturesque villages and breathtaking hiking trails.
- San Cristóbal de La Laguna: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for its well-preserved colonial architecture and historic streets.
- Los Gigantes: Impressive sheer cliffs on the west coast of Tenerife, rising directly from the sea and offering a spectacular backdrop.
- Garachico: A picturesque town on the north coast, known for its natural rock pools and historic buildings.
- Icod de los Vinos Dragon Tree: An iconic and ancient dragon tree, considered one of the oldest of its kind.
- Playa de las Teresitas: A beautiful beach near Santa Cruz, famous for its golden sand, which was imported from the Sahara.
1. Teide National Park
Teide National Park, situated on the island of Tenerife in the Canary Islands, is a breathtaking natural wonder that attracts thousands of visitors every year. Designated a UNESCO World Natural Heritage Site, the park is home to the majestic Mount Teide, Spain’s highest peak.
Geology and landscape: The park’s landscape is shaped by the volcanic activity that led to its formation over millions of years. The bizarre rock formations and diverse volcanic structures offer a spectacular panorama reminiscent of a lunar landscape.
Flora and fauna: Despite the harsh conditions, the park is home to a variety of unique plant species that have adapted to life in this extreme environment. The wildlife is also well represented, with various bird species, including the rare Teide finch.
Visitor experience: Teide National Park offers visitors a range of activities, from hikes along well-signposted trails to a cable car ride that takes you close to the summit of Mount Teide. The breathtaking view from the top is unrivalled, offering a panoramic vista over Tenerife and the neighbouring islands.
2. Loro Parque
Loro Parque in Tenerife: Loro Parque, situated in the north of Tenerife in Puerto de la Cruz, is a world-famous attraction that draws thousands of visitors every year. History and mission: Founded in 1972 by Wolfgang Kiessling, the park began as a parrot paradise with just 150 birds. Today, it is home to over 4,000 parrots from 350 different species and subspecies, making it the largest collection of parrots in the world. The park’s mission has expanded to include the protection and conservation of wildlife, as well as educational and research initiatives.
Animal attractions: In addition to the colourful parrots, Loro Parque offers a wide range of attractions. These include the impressive Orca Ocean, home to orcas that can be seen in spectacular shows, as well as Planet Penguin, a huge enclosure that recreates Antarctica and is home to hundreds of penguins. The park’s aquarium is another highlight, transporting visitors into the mysterious underwater world.
Commitment to conservation: Loro Parque is not just a place of entertainment, but is also strongly committed to conservation. Through the Loro Parque Foundation, the park supports projects worldwide to protect endangered species and their habitats. These efforts have contributed to Loro Parque being recognised as one of the best zoos in the world.
A visitor experience: Loro Parque offers visitors a unique blend of entertainment, education and conservation awareness. With its diverse attractions, shows and beautiful park landscape, Loro Parque is a must-see for every visitor to Tenerife and offers an unforgettable experience for the whole family.
3. Siam Park
Siam Park: Located on the sunny island of Tenerife, Siam Park is recognised as one of the most spectacular water parks in Europe. This Thai-inspired paradise offers an exceptional mix of adrenaline-fuelled slides and relaxing attractions.
Attractions: Highlights include the Tower of Power, a near-vertical slide that passes through an aquarium full of sharks, and the Lazy River, which gently carries visitors through an exotic landscape. The Wave Palace generates the world’s largest artificial waves, ideal for surfing enthusiasts.
Family-friendliness: Siam Park places great emphasis on family-friendliness. The Lost City complex offers an adventure for the youngest visitors with numerous slides, bridges and water features.
Sustainability: A notable feature of the park is its commitment to sustainability. The water for the attractions is drawn directly from the sea and, after use, is purified and returned, creating a closed-loop water cycle.
4. Masca Gorge
The Masca Gorge, a natural wonder on Tenerife, is a must-see for adventure seekers and nature lovers. Situated in the Teno Mountains, it offers breathtaking landscapes shaped by centuries of erosion.
Geological features: The gorge is characterised by its impressive rock formations and diverse flora and fauna. The steep walls and the winding path through the gorge offer an unrivalled hiking experience.
Flora and fauna: The Masca Gorge is home to a rich biodiversity, including rare plant species and birds. This area is a paradise for biologists and nature photographers.
Hiking experience: The hike through the gorge is challenging but rewarding. It leads from the picturesque village of Masca to the beach, where you can take a boat back to Los Gigantes.
Conservation measures: Due to its great popularity with tourists, measures have been taken to protect the gorge. Visitors must book in advance to help preserve the delicate natural environment.
5. Anaga Mountains
The Anaga Mountains, situated in the north-east of Tenerife, are a breathtaking natural wonder characterised by their jagged peaks, deep gorges and lush vegetation. This UNESCO Biosphere Reserve is a paradise for nature lovers and hikers.
Unique flora and fauna: The flora and fauna of the Anaga Mountains are remarkable. The region is home to many endemic species, including the laurel forest, which is characteristic of the Canary Islands. These ancient forests are a remnant of the prehistoric forests that once covered large parts of southern Europe.
Hiking trails and viewpoints: The multitude of hiking trails criss-cross the entire mountain range and offer challenges for hikers of all levels. Popular routes such as the path from Cruz del Carmen to Punta del Hidalgo offer spectacular views of the steep cliffs that plunge dramatically into the sea.
Tradition and culture: Alongside its natural beauty, the Anaga Mountains also offer insights into the traditions and culture of Tenerife’s indigenous people. Small villages nestled against the mountain slopes preserve the history and heritage of the Guanches, the island’s original inhabitants.
6. San Cristóbal de La Laguna
Location and history: San Cristóbal de La Laguna, often simply referred to as La Laguna, is situated in the north-east of Tenerife, one of the Canary Islands. This historic town is renowned for its well-preserved colonial architecture and was the first unfortified Spanish colonial town. Founded in the late 15th century, La Laguna played a key role in the development of the Spanish colonial empire.
Architectural heritage: La Laguna’s urban layout, based on an irregular grid, served as a model for many colonial cities in the Americas. Its numerous historic buildings, including churches, monasteries and old mansions, lend the city a unique charm. La Laguna Cathedral, which stands in the heart of the city, is a major landmark and a must-see for visitors.
Cultural significance: In addition to its architectural beauty, La Laguna is also a cultural hub. The University of La Laguna, one of Spain’s oldest universities, contributes to the city’s vibrant atmosphere. Cultural events, traditional festivals and a lively nightlife reflect the city’s rich tradition and modern life.
UNESCO World Heritage Site: In 1999, UNESCO declared the old town of La Laguna a World Heritage Site. This recognition highlights the universal significance of La Laguna’s historical and cultural heritage. Visitors can stroll through the cobbled streets, admire the historic façades and immerse themselves in the fascinating history of this extraordinary city.
7. Los Gigantes
Los Gigantes, a picturesque destination on Tenerife, is famous for its majestic cliffs that rise straight out of the Atlantic Ocean. This impressive natural beauty offers a breathtaking backdrop that attracts visitors from all over the world.
The cliffs: The cliffs of Los Gigantes, also known as ‘The Giants’, reach heights of up to 800 metres above sea level. These monumental rock formations are one of the most spectacular sights in the Canary Islands and offer a unique landscape that is rarely found elsewhere.
Leisure activities: As well as admiring the cliffs, there are plenty of activities on offer in Los Gigantes. From boat trips that take you closer to the cliffs, to snorkelling and diving in the crystal-clear waters, to whale and dolphin watching tours – there is something for everyone.
The harbour: The charming harbour of Los Gigantes is the lively heart of the town. Here you’ll find cosy cafés, restaurants and bars serving local delicacies. The harbour is also the starting point for many of the water sports activities on offer in the area.
8. Garachico
Garachico, a picturesque little town on the north coast of Tenerife, is a real gem that combines history, culture and nature. Originally founded in the 16th century, it was once the island’s most important port before a devastating volcanic eruption in 1706 buried most of the town and its harbour under lava.
Historic centre: The historic centre of Garachico is characterised by beautifully restored buildings and cobbled streets, offering a glimpse into the town’s glorious past. Among the highlights is the imposing Castillo de San Miguel, a fortress built to protect against pirate attacks.
Garachico’s Natural Pools: A special natural spectacle are the famous natural pools of Garachico, formed from volcanic rock. These natural swimming pools offer a unique opportunity to bathe in crystal-clear water, surrounded by breathtaking scenery.
Cultural events: Garachico is also known for its vibrant cultural scene. Annual festivals such as the ‘Fiesta de San Roque’ and the ‘Romaría de San Roque’ attract visitors keen to experience authentic Canarian traditions and hospitality.
9. Dragon tree in Icod de los Vinos
The dragon tree of Icod de los Vinos, known as "El Drago Milenario", is one of Tenerife’s most remarkable natural wonders. This majestic tree, standing in the small town of Icod de los Vinos, attracts thousands of visitors every year and is considered one of the most important symbols of the Canary Islands.
Historical background: The dragon tree is estimated to be several hundred years old, although its exact age is a matter of debate. Over the centuries, it has become the subject of numerous legends and myths centred on its longevity and impressive appearance.
Botanical characteristics: With its unique shape – a thick, column-like trunk that branches into several thick limbs, which in turn form a dense crown – the dragon tree is a true botanical rarity. Its leaves are long, narrow and pointed, whilst the fruits are orange-red in colour.
Ecological significance: The dragon tree plays an important ecological role in its natural habitat. It serves as a habitat and food source for various bird species and insects, thereby contributing to the region’s biodiversity.
10. Teresitas Beach
Playa de las Teresitas, a picturesque beach in the north of Tenerife, near the capital Santa Cruz, is a true paradise. Originally a natural beach with black volcanic sand, it was redesigned in the 1970s using golden yellow sand from the Sahara.
Natural beauty: Surrounded by the dramatic Anaga mountains, Las Teresitas offers a breathtaking backdrop. Palm trees and a sheltered bay with calm waters make the beach a perfect spot for families and those seeking relaxation.
Facilities and activities: The beach is equipped with all necessary facilities, including showers, changing rooms and sun loungers. For the more active visitors, there are opportunities for kayaking and paddleboarding.
Special features: One of the unique features of Las Teresitas is the barrier of huge boulders that calms the water and makes it safe for swimming. This artificial breakwater makes the beach unique on the island.