Suitcases – the perfect travel companion for any adventure
Frequently Asked Questions
It may seem that way, but not everything comes from China. China is a major manufacturing hub for suitcases, bags and luggage, but there are still manufacturers who produce in Germany and Europe.
To name a few:
• Titan is a German brand with production in Germany and, to some extent, internationally•
Travelite is a German brand with production mainly in
Europe• Rimowa is a traditional German suitcase manufacturer that continues to produce some products in Germany and others internationally•
Brands such as Vaude, Deuter and Belmil also have product lines that are manufactured entirely in Europe
What should you look out for?
• ‘Made in Germany’ is not the same as ‘Designed in Germany’ – being conceived here does not necessarily mean it is made here
Most budget suitcases are now manufactured in Asia, but there are still German and European manufacturers. Particularly in the premium, industrial and specialist suitcase sectors, Germany or Europe as the production location remains a mark of quality. When looking for a durable travel suitcase, it’s worth paying more attention to repairability and the availability of spare parts.
If your suitcase – or parts such as the wheels, handle or zip – are broken, you can still have it repaired even if it’s not under warranty. Many types of damage can be repaired at a reasonable cost.
A simple and convenient solution is the service provided by Dolfi Luggage Service
- which specialises in suitcase repairs and spare parts
- covers damage caused by airlines, general damage and repairs without a warranty
- often offers collection and return delivery
- assesses the damage and provides a personalised quote
- can also replace suitcases if a repair isn’t possible
Many airlines also work with this service to deal with damaged luggage quickly. Repairs are particularly worthwhile for high-quality suitcases, and with Dolfi you have a convenient, all-in-one solution for the vast majority of damage cases.
When packing for a sailing trip, there are four key points to bear in mind. Your luggage should be light, soft, practical and waterproof. Hard-shell suitcases are unwieldy on board and are much more difficult to stow away than soft bags. Space is at a premium on board.
Good luggage options are therefore:
A duffel bag – ideally with wheels
Waterproof pack sacks to protect against damp
A small rucksack for shore excursions
Laundry bags or packing cubes to keep
things organised A small toiletries bag that can be hung up
Other important considerations:
Depending on the season and sailing area, waterproof oilskins are essential
Quick-drying technical clothing
Warm clothing such as jumpers, even in summer
Non-slip shoes with light-coloured soles – they should fit securely and provide
protection during manoeuvres Cap / cap / Buff to protect against sun and wind
Swimwear and a microfibre towel
Sun cream and lip balm
Sunglasses with a strap around the neck
Weight and size are crucial. Most airlines allow checked-in luggage with total dimensions of up to 158 cm. This is calculated as the sum of the suitcase’s length, width and height. Alongside weight, this is the most important rule for checked-in luggage.
Furthermore, luggage exceeding these limits is classified as bulky luggage and is subject to additional charges, which, depending on the airline, can be significantly higher than for standard luggage.
A comparison of airlines’ checked-in luggage rules
The rules for checked-in luggage vary from airline to airline. Here is an overview of typical regulations by airline. Dimensions and weight may also vary depending on the fare, route and booking class.
| Airline | Economy free baggage allowance* | Max. weight per suitcase | Permitted dimensions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lufthansa | 1 piece of luggage | 23 kg | 158 cm total dimensions |
| Ryanair | None included | 10, 20 or 23 kg available to book | 158 cm total dimensions |
| easyJet | None included | 23 kg (up to 32 kg available) | 275 cm total dimensions |
| Eurowings | Depending on the fare | 12, 23 or 32 kg | 158 cm total dimensions |
| Condor | depending on the fare | 20–23 kg | 158 cm total dimensions |
| Air France | 0–2 pieces of luggage | 23 kg | 158 cm total dimensions |
| KLM | 1–2 items of luggage | 23 kg | 158 cm total dimensions |
| British Airways | 1–2 pieces of luggage | 23 kg | approx. 158 cm total dimensions |
| SWISS | 1 piece of luggage | 23 kg | 158 cm total dimensions |
| Turkish Airlines | 1 piece of luggage | 23 kg | 158 cm total dimensions |
| Emirates | 1 piece of luggage / weight allowance | 23–30 kg | depending on the policy (approx. 150–300 cm) |
| Qatar Airways | 1–2 pieces of luggage | 23–25 kg | 158 cm total dimensions |
| Singapore Airlines | 1–2 pieces of luggage | 23–25 kg | 158 cm total dimensions |
| Cathay Pacific | 1 piece of luggage | 23 kg | 158 cm total dimensions |
| Delta Air Lines | usually none (Basic) | 23 kg | 158 cm total dimensions |
| United Airlines | usually none (Basic) | 23 kg | 158 cm total dimensions |
| American Airlines | usually none (Basic) | 23 kg | 158 cm total dimensions |
| Air Canada | 0–1 piece of luggage | 23 kg | 158 cm total dimensions |
| ANA (All Nippon Airways) | 1–2 items of luggage | 23 kg | 158 cm total dimensions |
| Japan Airlines | 1–2 pieces of luggage | 23 kg | 203 cm total dimensions |
| Etihad Airways | 1 piece of luggage / weight allowance | 23–30 kg | usually 158 cm |
| Thai Airways | 1 piece of luggage | 20–25 kg | 158 cm total dimensions |
*Rules vary depending on fare, route and booking class.
No, they are not allowed. They may only be carried in hand luggage, where they can be kept under supervision. Because they contain lithium batteries, they can catch fire spontaneously and therefore pose a potential risk. Some airlines impose additional restrictions on the maximum capacity of power banks. In some cases, they are not permitted at all, or may only be carried with the airline’s authorisation.
The simple rule is: anything that could pose a hazard if left unattended in the hold is prohibited. This includes power banks, lithium batteries and e-cigarettes, as they carry a risk of spontaneous combustion. For this reason, they may only be carried in hand luggage, where they can be kept under supervision.
The simple rule is: anything that is dangerous and could injure other passengers is prohibited. This includes obvious items such as knives, tools and scissors, but also sports equipment such as baseball bats and, in some cases, tennis rackets. Liquids in containers larger than 100 millilitres are prohibited, as are explosive or flammable substances.
| Category | Examples | Rule |
| Hazardous substances | Cleaning products, bleach, paint stripper, large quantities of disinfectant, solvents, paint thinners, aerosol cans, chlorine-based cleaners | Prohibited in hand luggage Prohibited in checked luggage |
| Sharp objects | Scissors, knives, razor blades, carpet knives, scalpels, craft knives, pocket knives (depending on blade length) | Prohibited in hand luggage; permitted in hold luggage |
| Tools | Screwdrivers, pliers, craft knives, cordless screwdrivers, hammers, drills, nails, spanners, saws | Prohibited in hand luggage; permitted in checked-in luggage |
| Sports equipment | Golf clubs, baseball bats, walking sticks, skateboards, tennis rackets, hockey sticks, fishing rods, billiard cues | Prohibited in hand luggage; permitted in hold luggage |
| Liquids over 100 ml | Jam, soups, spreads, sauces, yoghurt, honey, peanut butter, custard, cream cheese | Prohibited in hand luggage; permitted in hold luggage |
For safety reasons, there are certain items that must not be carried in either hand luggage or hold luggage. In general, these are all items that pose a fire hazard.
These include:
- flammable liquids such as petrol and solvents
- explosive substances such as fireworks
- pressurised gas containers and gas cartridges
- Acids and reactive chemicals
- spontaneously combustible substances
- and, of course, explosives
These items must not be carried in either checked-in luggage or hand luggage. For most items, this goes without saying.
Duty-free allowances are the quantities of goods permitted for import. These are checked by customs. You can find a list of duty-free allowances for imports into Germany from Europe or elsewhere here: Duty-free allowances within the EU and elsewhere – Customs 2026
TSA locks do not usually come with a key.
- TSA locks have a combination lock with a 3-digit code.
- The small keyhole is for the security authorities (TSA). Staff at the US Transportation Security Administration (TSA) have a master key which they can use to open and close any suitcase.
- The key is therefore not inside the suitcase and is not supplied with it.
When you get a new suitcase with a TSA lock, the factory-set code is usually 000. Set this, open the lock and change the code following the manufacturer’s instructions.
If you can’t remember the combination later on, the suitcase usually has a reset function – but there’s no key!
Excess baggage (overweight) is checked-in luggage that exceeds the maximum weight permitted by the airline. The limit is usually between 20 and 23 kilos per suitcase. If the weight limit is exceeded, an additional charge applies. This is often significantly more expensive at the airport than if you book it in advance. A suitcase weighing 23 kilograms must not exceed the so-called dimensional limit (height x length x width) of 158 cm. If this limit is exceeded, it is usually classified as bulky luggage.
Oversized luggage refers to items that, due to their size or shape, cannot be transported as standard checked-in luggage. This includes anything that isn’t in the shape of a conventional suitcase, such as sports equipment, pushchairs and bicycles. Particularly large suitcases may also fall into this category. Separate rules apply to bulky luggage. This usually entails additional costs.
There is no standard, legally defined size for hand luggage. The rules are set by the airline and are subject to change from time to time. Hand luggage is generally defined as luggage that you are allowed to take onto the aeroplane. This includes:
- Cabin trolley
: A small suitcase that fits into the overhead compartment. Approx. 55 × 40 × 20 cm and possibly with a weight limit of 7–10 kg - Personal item
: Many airlines allow, in addition to the cabin trolley, a small handbag, laptop bag or rucksack that fits under the seat in front of you. - Only one piece of hand luggage
Please note: With many low-cost carriers, a handbag counts towards the size limit for the free ‘small item of luggage’. - Please note:
If only one small item of hand luggage is included, a separate handbag combined with a rucksack may count as a second item and be subject to a charge.
As airlines set the rules and are keen to change them, we recommend checking the latest regulations before your flight.
An ‘under-seater’ is a small piece of hand luggage that fits under the seat in front of you. With low-cost carriers, this is often the cheapest option included in the basic fare.
Typical features:
- the size varies depending on the airline but is roughly 40 × 30 × 20 cm
- it must fit under the seat in front of you, not in the overhead compartment
- weight restrictions vary. Often there is no fixed weight limit, provided you can stow it yourself
With Ryanair, easyJet and Wizz Air, one small piece of hand luggage is currently included in the cheapest fare. (Please check before travelling)
A standard cabin suitcase usually won’t fit under the seat in front and therefore incurs an extra charge.
A musty smell in suitcases is usually caused by damp or mould. Spraying perfume over it merely masks the smell and doesn’t really help.
Here’s how to get rid of it:
- Wash the inside of the suitcase – a mixture of warm water and vinegar or a mild detergent is recommended. Make sure you only clean the suitcase whilst it’s slightly damp and don’t soak it. Leave it open to dry until it’s completely dry; otherwise, it’ll only get worse
- For a persistent mouldy smell, carefully treat the mould stains with alcohol or a standard mould spray applied to a cloth. Please note: It’s best to test this first on an inconspicuous area to check that the material doesn’t change, e.g. become dull
- Open the suitcase completely and leave it in a dry, well-ventilated place for several days
- Place it in the sun – the UV light and heat help to combat unpleasant odours
- Neutralise the odour – after cleaning, you can place bicarbonate of soda, activated charcoal odour absorbers or coffee grounds inside the closed suitcase. After several days, the odour should have improved.
Choosing the right size
The following size guide will help you choose the right suitcase size based on the length of your trip and your personal packing needs. This way, you can quickly find out whether a compact carry-on suitcase is sufficient for a short trip or whether you’d be better off opting for a medium-sized or large model for longer journeys.
What are the maximum permitted dimensions?
The 158 cm rule sets the maximum permitted size for checked-in luggage on flights. This does not refer to a single edge length, but to the so-called circumference. This is calculated as the sum of the suitcase’s width, height and depth. In practical terms, this means: you measure your suitcase along its three external dimensions (including wheels and handles) and add these values together. The result must not usually exceed 158 cm for the suitcase to still be accepted as standard checked-in luggage. If this measurement is exceeded, the luggage may be classified as bulky luggage depending on the airline and incur additional charges.
| Suitcase size | Duration of trip | Suitcase height | Volume | Hand luggage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Suitcase size S | Up to 3 days | 50–55 cm | 35–50 L | Yes |
| Suitcase size M | Up to 7 days | 60–69 cm | 50–80 L | No |
| Suitcase size L | 1–2 weeks | 70–79 cm | 80–100 L | No |
| Suitcase size XL | 2–3 weeks | from 80 cm | 100–140 L | No |
Choosing the right size and capacity for a suitcase
The duration and type of trip determine how much luggage you’ll need. Do you need a small suitcase for a short break or one that meets specific airline dimensions (hand luggage), a medium-sized suitcase, or a spacious suitcase to take on a long-haul trip? Then you’ll find a wide selection of suitcases in sizes S, M and L in our Koffer24 shop.
Which material is best for a suitcase?
Suitcases are made from a variety of materials. Each material has its own advantages and disadvantages and should be chosen to suit the purpose of your trip:
- Hard-shell suitcases
are particularly sturdy and robust. They are therefore ideal for air travel and long-haul trips.
- Soft-shell suitcases are lighter and more flexible than hard-shell suitcases. They can therefore be stowed away to save space and are also ideal for short trips and weekend getaways.
With sustainable suitcase models, special attention is paid to materials that are energy-efficient to produce and can be recycled quickly.
Suitcases with wheels and handles
Of course, suitcases without wheels are still available, but those with wheels – known as trolleys – are more common and considerably more comfortable. To ensure your suitcase supports you perfectly on the go, opt for one with smooth-rolling wheels, an ergonomic handle and a lockable telescopic handle. You can choose between a trolley with two wheels or one with four wheels. The advantage of two wheels is that these suitcases are particularly easy to pull on uneven surfaces and, thanks to the two fixed feet, cannot roll away even on sloping ground. A model with four wheels, on the other hand, is more manoeuvrable and also offers the advantage that you can comfortably push it alongside you instead of having to pull it behind you.
What features should a suitcase have?
Many suitcases feature practical features that provide you with optimal support on your journey. These practical details include, for example:
- Suitcases with an integrated TSA® lock: This is a special security lock for luggage that is permanently fitted to the suitcase and protects its contents. A customisable code grants access to the inside of the suitcase.
- Suitcases with an integrated ID tag: If your suitcase gets lost whilst travelling, it can be located via the ID tag.
- Suitcases with internal packing straps: These allow you to organise and secure larger items of clothing so that they do not fall onto the rest of the contents when the suitcase is opened.
- Suitcases with compartmentalised design: Many suitcases feature compartments with padded dividers and pockets in the upper section or at the base of the suitcase. This allows you to organise all your belongings perfectly.
- Suitcases with a laptop compartment: A dedicated compartment for your laptop keeps things tidy and also protects your delicate device from shocks.
- Suitcases with removable laundry bags: Whether for clean or dirty laundry – removing individual laundry bags gives you flexibility and allows you to use them directly in the hotel wardrobe.
- Suitcases with an external zipped compartment: This is where you can store items that need to be quickly to hand without having to open the whole suitcase.
Children’s suitcases for the little ones
To ensure even the youngest globetrotters are perfectly prepared for their journey, you’ll find a great selection of children’s suitcases with Disney prints or animal designs in our shop.
Alternatives to suitcases
In addition to standard suitcases and suitcase sets, we offer a range of other luggage options. A weekend bag is ideal for short trips. A travel bag is particularly versatile and easy to stow away. You’ll also find travel accessories at Koffer24, such as toiletries bags, make-up bags and garment bags.